On September 26, the National Development and Reform Commission held a press conference to introduce the construction of major infrastructure. Song Wen, deputy director of the Planning Department of China's National Energy Administration, said at the meeting that after years of development, China has become the world's largest energy producer, and has built a diversified and clean energy supply system that spans east and west, north and south, covering The national and overseas energy infrastructure network has effectively guaranteed the energy demand for economic and social development.
First, the infrastructure to ensure energy supply is more complete. The world's largest power system has been built, with an installed power generation capacity of 2.47 billion kilowatts, exceeding the total installed capacity of the G7 countries; the length of transmission lines of 35 kV and above has reached 2.26 million kilometers, and 33 UHV transmission channels have been built and put into operation. Nearly 300 million kilowatts, the installed capacity of power generation, transmission lines, and West-to-East power transmission have increased by 1.2 times, 0.5 times, and 1.6 times, respectively, compared with ten years ago. The "one national network" of oil and gas has initially been formed, with a pipeline network of more than 180,000 kilometers, doubling from ten years ago. In the past ten years, energy production has supported an average annual growth of 6.6% in the national economy with an average annual growth of about 2.4%, and the energy self-sufficiency rate has been stable at over 80% for a long time.
The second is to accelerate the construction of energy infrastructure to promote green transformation. The total installed capacity of renewable energy power generation exceeded 1.1 billion kilowatts, an increase of nearly three times compared with a decade ago, accounting for more than 30% of the total installed capacity of renewable energy in the world. The installed capacity of hydropower, wind power, photovoltaic, biomass power generation and the scale of nuclear power under construction rank first in the world. About 4 million units of charging infrastructure will be built, forming the world's largest charging network. A total of more than 270 hydrogen refueling stations have been built, accounting for about 40% of the global total, ranking first in the world. Non-fossil energy consumption accounts for nearly a quarter of the world's total, ranking first in the world.
The third is to realize the universalization of energy and people's livelihood infrastructure. Urban and rural energy infrastructure has been further improved, and the electrification level of terminal energy consumption has increased from 22.5% to 27% in the past ten years, an increase of nearly 5 percentage points. The per capita electricity consumption exceeds that of the United Kingdom, Italy and other countries. Over the past ten years, the state has allocated more than 430 billion yuan for the transformation of rural power grids, and successively implemented power construction projects in areas without electricity and rural power grid transformation and upgrading. 99.8%, taking the lead in realizing that everyone has access to electricity in developing countries.
The fourth is to accelerate the construction of energy infrastructure to promote green transformation. The total installed capacity of renewable energy power generation exceeded 1.1 billion kilowatts, an increase of nearly three times compared with a decade ago, accounting for more than 30% of the total installed capacity of renewable energy in the world. The installed capacity of hydropower, wind power, photovoltaic, biomass power generation and the scale of nuclear power under construction rank first in the world. About 4 million units of charging infrastructure will be built, forming the world's largest charging network. A total of more than 270 hydrogen refueling stations have been built, accounting for about 40% of the global total, ranking first in the world. Non-fossil energy consumption accounts for nearly a quarter of the world's total, ranking first in the world.
After years of development, China has become the world's largest energy producer, built a diversified and clean energy supply system, and formed an energy infrastructure network spanning east and west, north and south, covering the whole country, and connecting overseas, which effectively guarantees economic and social development. energy demand .